Battalion war diary June 1917

January 17th, 2010

1/6th Battalion South Staffordshire war diaries

1917

June

CITE ST. PIERRE

1st Friday Battalion in trenches CITE ST PIERRE. Quiet day.
2nd Saturday Quiet day.
3rd Sunday Quiet day. Battalion relieved in the line by the 1/5th Btn. North Staffs. Regiment. and proceeded to Brigade Reserve at CITE ST. PIERRE. See Operation Orders No. 20, attached.
4th Monday In Brigade Reserve.
5th Tuesday In Brigade Reserve.
6th Wednesday In Brigade Reserve.
7th Thursday The Battalion relieved the 1/5th Btn. North Staffs Regt. in the line. See Operation Orders No. 21, attached.
8th Friday Quiet day. Operations carried out by 138th and 139th Infantry Brigades on our Right and by the 1/5th Btn. South Staffs. Regt. on our Left. See Operation Orders No. 22, attached.
9th Saturday Quiet day.
10th Sunday Quiet day.
11th Monday Quiet day. ‘A’ & ‘D’ Companies relieved in the line by 1/5th Btn. North staffs Regiment and proceeded to Brigade Reserve at CITE ST. PIERRE. ‘B’ & ‘C’ Companies remained in Support under direct orders of O.C. 1/5th Btn. North Staffs Regiment. See Operation Orders No. 24, attached.
12th Tuesday In Brigade Reserve.
13th Wednesday ‘B’ & ‘C’ Companies joined remainder of Battalion in Brigade Reserve in CITE ST. PIERRE.
14th Thursday In Brigade Reserve.
15th Friday Battalion relieved in Brigade Reserve by 6th Battalion Sherwood Foresters and proceeded into Divisional Reserve at BOUVIGNY-BOYEFFLES. See Operation Orders No. 25, attached.
  BOUVIGNY-BOYEFFLES
16th Saturday In Divisional Reserve. Battalion Resting.
17th Sunday In Divisional Reserve. Sunday – Church Parade.
18th Monday In Divisional Reserve. Battalion Training at MARQUEFFLES FARM.
19th Tuesday In Divisional Reserve. Battalion Training at MARQUEFFLES FARM.
20th Wednesday In Divisional Reserve. Battalion Training at MARQUEFFLES FARM.
21st Thursday In Divisional Reserve. Battalion Training at MARQUEFFLES FARM.
22nd Friday Battalion moved to CALLONE and relieved the 8th Sherwood Foresters in Reserve. Relief complete by 11.30 p.m.
  CALONNE
23rd Saturday The Battalion relieved the 1/5th South Staffs. Regt. in Support billets in LIEVIN. Relief complete by 11.00 p.m. See Operation Order No. 27, attached.
  LIEVIN
24th Sunday In accordance with Operation Orders No. 29 (see copy attached) ‘A’ & ‘D’ Companies assembled in their assembly positions in the Slag Heap at 7.30 p.m. At 9.26 p.m. the two Companies advanced in single file in parallel lines over the slag heap and over the ground in between FOSSE 3 and the ‘L’ Shaped Building. When within 200 yards of their objective they halted, taking as much cover from buildings as was possible and at 9.30 p.m. ‘ZERO HOUR’ the two lines advanced simultaneously to the fringe of our barrage where they again halted. At ‘ZERO’ plus 6 the lines again moved forward, ‘A’ Company on the left in the direction of AHEAD TRENCH with ‘D’ Company on the right in the direction of ADMIRAL TRENCH. Some difficulty was found on the right in locating the trench owing to the bombardment in the afternoon having practically obliterated it. The Artillery barrage which should have lifted from the first 50 yards, on both trenches mentioned had not however done so and it was found necessary to take cover which held the advance up for a few seconds, when it was resumed in spite of the fact that our own Artillery intermittently shelled No opposition was encountered when the advance on the main trenches continued steadily and it was found that the rate of the barrage lifts was not quick enough for the rate of the advance. It was necessary therefore to keep a tight hold on the men to prevent them from running into our own barrage. The objective was gained by 9.55 p.m. and posts were immediately pushed forward up AHEAD TRENCH as far as the third house and up ADMIRAL TRENCH as far as the fourth house. No opposition was encountered whatsoever from Machine Gun or Rifle fire or bombs. It is more than probable that the enemy had vacated the trench on account of the heavy bombardment directed against it during the course of the afternoon and evening. One prisoner was taken unwounded, who was found hiding in a shell hole, and one other enemy dead body was seen. The bombardment by our heavies in the course of the day had done great destruction to the enemy trenches and in places it was very difficult to follow the line of AHEAD TRENCH at all; in the case of ADMIRAL TRENCH this was practically blotted out of existence and the communication trenches in between AHEAD & ADMIRAL were equally difficult to follow. With the exception of these three the dug-outs were completely destroyed. When the objective was gained and the Forward Posts pushed out up AHEAD & ADMIRAL TRENCHES and also in front of ADMIRAL TRENCH, consolidation was begun immediately, aided by ‘C’ Company who followed up very quickly upon the Assaulting Companies. This work was carried on with throughout the night. There was no retaliation from the enemy Artillery and quickly fire positions were made and Lewis Guns mounted covering our immediate front and our Left front. On the Right, connection was quickly gained with the Canadian Division who had also gone forward.
25th Monday On the morning of the 25th a Reconnaissance Party (under 2/Lieut. Walker) reconnoitred the RESERVOIRS on the crest of Hill 65 which were found to be unoccupied by the enemy, a Lewis Gun Post was thereupon established. After further reconnaissance it was decided to push forward Outpost Groups into shell holes on the brow of Hill 65 on a line from the RESERVOIRS on our Right to the end house of the row of houses running parallel with AHEAD TRENCH. When placing these Outpost Groups an enemy Balloon was seen to ascend and shortly afterwards Hill 65 was swept with 5.9’s and 4.2’s, a Machine Gun also opened fire from CITE ST. THEODORE. The ground gained up to the crest of Hill 65 gives a commanding view of the country around LENS and South East of it. The Battalion was relieved in the trenches by the 5th Btn. Lincolnshire Regt. and proceeded into Divisional Reserve in BULLY GRENAY. Relief was not completed until 4.30 a.m. (26th) owing to one Company of the relieving Btn. going astray. See Operation Orders No. 29, attached.
  BULLY GRENAY
26th Tuesday Bathing, cleaning up, etc.
27th Wednesday The Battalion relieved the 1st Monmouthshire Regt. in Support billets in LIEVIN. Relief complete 11 p.m. See Operation Orders No. 30, attached.
  LIEVIN
28th Thursday The Battalion took part in a successful attack on the enemy’s defences West of LENS, assisting in the capture of ADJACENT and ADJUNCT Trenches. They also dug a support trench from M.24.d.50.37 to M.24.b.01.29. The attack took place at 7.10 p.m. in a thunderstorm which afforded excellent cover to view. Activity was marked throughout the day, increasing to intense barrage at intervals. See Operation Orders No. 31, attached.
29th Friday Battalion was withdrawn to Support billets in LIEVIN.
30th Saturday Preparations completed for an attack on CITE de MOULIN which it was decided to launch in the early hours of July 1st, and the Battalion took up its position in the assembly trenches.
  TOTAL CASUALTIES FOR MONTH OF JUNE 1917:- 
OFFICERS
2/Lieut. J.G. GRIBBEN – Killed 11.6.1917.
2/Lieut. A.R. HARTLEY – Wounded 24.6.1917.
2/Lieut. E.W. PAGE – Wounded 24.6.1917.
OTHER RANKS 
Killed – 10
Wounded – 104
Wounded (at duty) – 3
Missing – Nil
Died of Wounds – 4
N.Y.D.N. - 3
F.J. Trump Lieut.-Colonel, Commanding 1/6th Battalion, The South Staffordshire Regiment.
3rd June 1917

With thanks to Roy Evans

NA WO 95/2687

Battalion war diary May 1917

January 17th, 2010

1/6th Battalion South Staffordshire war diaries

1917

May

RED MILL ANGRES

1st Tuesday In Brigade Reserve.
2nd Wednesday In Brigade Reserve.
3rd Thursday In Brigade Reserve.
4th Friday The Battalion relieved the 1/6th Btn North Staffs Regt in the trenches. (See Operation Orders No. 10 dated 3-5-17 attached).
5th Saturday Quiet day.
6th Sunday Quiet day.
7th Monday Quiet day. Enemy bombarded Battalion Headquarters and areas in rear with Gas Shells during the evening.
8th Tuesday The 1/6th Btn North Staffs Regt relieved the Battalion in the Trenches (see Operation Orders No. 11 dated 7-5-17 attached), the latter Battalion going into Brigade Reserve, with Headquarters in the RED MILL, ANGERS.
  ANGRES
9th Wednesday In Brigade Reserve.
10th Thursday In Brigade Reserve.
11th Friday In Brigade Reserve.
12th Saturday The Battalion being relived by the 5th Btn leicestershire Rgt, proceeded to SAINS-EN-GOHELLES (Division Reserve). See Operation Orders No. 12, dated 11-5-17, attached).
  SAINS-EN-GOHELLES
13th Sunday Bathing and cleaning of clothing and equipment.
14th Monday Rifle and Kit Inspections. Specialists training under Specialist Officers.
15th Tuesday “B” and “D” COMPANIES INOCULATED.
“A” and “C” COMPANIES Box Respirator Drill. Rapid Loading. Platoon Dril and rapid marching.
The Brigade Signal Officer lectured all Officers of the Btn at 5-15 p.m. on the use of the Pigeon, and how to send Messages by the same.
16th Wednesday “B” and “D” COYS resting after inoculation.
”A” and “C” COYS Battalion Training.
17th Thursday Battalion Training.
18th Friday The Battalion was ordered to relieve the 7th Btn Sherwood Foresters in the Left Sub-Sector (See Operation Orders No 13. dated 18-5-17 attached) but this was cancelled by a subsequent order which stated that the 1/6th Btn South Staffs Regt would relieve the 8th Btn Sherwood Foresters in the LEFT SUPPORT LINE (See Operation Order No 14. dated 18-5-17 attached).
The two orders were then cancelled and the Battalion ordered to “STAND FAST”.
19th Saturday The Battalion relieved the 7th Btn Sherwood Foresters in the LEFT SUB-SECTOR (See Operation Orders No 13. dated 18-5-17) as mentioned for the 18-5-1917.
  PETIT LOOS
20th Sunday Quiet day.
21st Monday Quiet day.
22nd Tuesday The Battalion was relieved in the trenches by the 1/6th Btn North Staffordshire Regiment (See Operation Orders No 15. dated 22-5-17. attached).
  IN FRONT OF LENS
23rd Wednesday In Brigade Reserve.
24th Thursday The battalion in support to the 1/6th Btn North Staffs Regt, who were due to make an attack on the Front Line German Trench about 350 yards long. The attack took place at 7 p.m. and was very successful though the whole of the objective was not taken.
The 1/6th Btn South Staffs Regt suffered very little from the ENEMY BARRAGE. (See Operation Orders No 16 dated 23-5-17. attached).
25th Friday
4 a.m.
The enemy laid a very heavy barrage for an hour on the areas behind the front line in which the Battalion was lying. Again we suffered little from the shelling. During the morning two Platoons of “C” COY (2/Lieut. BULLOCK R.N. Commanding) were sent forward to stiffen the captured line, the other two Platoons being in immediate Support.
11 a.m. The enemy laid a very heavy barrage of 77 c.m. 10.5 c.m. 5.9 and 8” Shells and at about 11-30 a.m. they Counter-attacked up the trenches and over the open. The attack was made in considerable force and our men were obliged to with draw from the trench. The casualties of the 1/6th Btn South Staffs Regt in the 24 hours amounted to 38, amongst which were five killed, and seven missing. A report by 2/lieut. TEETON P.R. is appended.
The Battalion relieved the 1/6th Btn North Staffs Regt on the night of the 25/26th May 1917.
  PETIT LOOS
26th Saturday (Blank in diary)
27th Sunday The 1/5th Btn South Staffs Regt relieved the Battalion in the Trenches, which Battn wnet into Brigade Reserve, with Btn H.Q. at ELVATON CASTLE. (See Operation Orders No 18. dated 27-5-17. attached).
  ELVASTON CASTLE
28th Monday In Brigade Reserve.
29th Tuesday In Brigade Reserve.
30th Wednesday The Battalion relieved the 1/5th Btn North Staffs Rgt in P1. Sub-Sector. (see Operation Order No 19. dated 30-5-17. attached).
31st Thursday (Blank in diary)
  TOTAL CASUALTIES FOR MONTH OF May 1917:- 
Major R. Evans 4th Btn Leicestershire Rgt(attached) – Wounded and at duty
Captain W.A. Adam – Wounded
2/Lieut. M.L.G.C. Sullivan 1/5 S. Staffs Rgt(attached) – Wounded (gassed) 
Other Ranks
Killed – 17
Missing - 7
Died of wounds – 2
Wounded Accidentally – 6
Wounded Self-inflicted – 6
Wounded – 52 (51) 
Wounded and at duty - 8
F.J. Trump Lieut.-Colonel, Commanding 1/6th Battalion, The South Staffordshire Regiment.
3rd June 1917

NA WO 95/2687

Movements of H.Q. 59th Division

October 23rd, 2006

For all of the time the 2/6th Battalion, the South Staffordshire Regiment was in existence, during the First World War, it was part of the 59th Division.

The Division was initially known as the 2/1st North Midland Division.

LOCATION

DATE
of
ARRIVAL

CORPS

ARMY

While the battalions were based at their home locations there was no Divisional HQ.      
The Library, Luton

End of January 1915

-

-

Prudential Buildings, Luton

Early February 1915

-

-

Donnington House, St. Albans

31-7-15

-

-

a Girl’s School, Balls Bridge, Ireland

29-4-16

-

-

a house in North Circular Road, Dublin

1-5-16

-

-

Curragh Camp, Ireland

Fovent, Hampshire

7-1-17

-

-

Mericourt-Sur-Somme

26-2-17

III

Fourth

P.C. Gabriel

9-3-17

III

Fourth

St. Cren

28-3-17

III

Fourth

Bouvincourt

10-4-17

III

Fourth

Equancourt

28-5-17

III

Fourth

Barastre

10-7-17

III

Fourth

Acheux

23-8-17

Winnezeele

1-9-17

Mersey Camp, Vlamertinghe

24-9-17

Watou

1-10-17

Steenbecque

2-10-17

Bomy

6-10-17

Chateau-de-la-Haie

14-10-17

I

First

Hermaville

17-11-17

XVII

First

Basseux

19-11-17

VI

First

Achiet le Petit

21-11-17

V

First

Etricourt

23-11-17

III

Third

Vallulart Wood, near Ytres

1-12-17

V

Third

Little Wood, near Ytres

5-12-17

V

Third

Chateau, Ytres

16-12-17

V

Third

Achiet le Petit

23-12-17

?

Third

Le Cauroy

25-12-17

III

Third

Le Cauroy

1-1-18

VI

Third

Gomiecourt

10-2-18

VI

Third

Behagnies

13-2-18

VI

Third

Bucquoy

22-3-18

VI

Third

Bouzincourt

23-3-18

VI

Third

Contay

25-3-18

??

??

Fienvillers

26-3-18

??

??

Villers Chatel

28-3-18

I

First

Villers Chatel

29-3-18

XIII

First

Couthove Chateau, Proven

1-4-18

VIII

Second

Ramparts, Ypres

5-4-18

VIII

Second

Brandhoek

12-4-18

VIII

Second

Abeele

13-4-18

IX

Second

Westoutre,
Adv. H.Q. at Mont Noir

14-4-18

IX

Second

Westoutre

16-4-18

IX

Second

Couthove Chateau, Proven

19-4-18

VIII

Second

Vogelje Convent

21-4-18

VIII

Second

St. Omer

6-5-18

VIII

Second

A brief chronology of the 6th battalion South Staffordshire regiment to 1919

October 30th, 2005

In the period before the First World War there were two major reforms to the British Army. Read the rest of this entry »

Bourlon Wood

March 18th, 2005

Bourlon Wood, 30th November 1917

For the 2/6th Battalion, there were two days during their war service which resulted in most of the deaths in the Battalion. The opening day of the German offensive, 21st March 1918, gave the largest number of casualties, but the defense of Bourlon Wood, the previous November, resulted in a large number of deaths, and also the invaliding out of the army a large proportion of the Battalion.
Read the rest of this entry »